![]() ![]() The case report also emphasizes the need for further research on this disease, in particular on early detection and prevention.Īmniotic fluid embolism disseminated intravascular coagulation pregnancy complications respiratory insufficiency. The initial medical care may be facilitated by the application of the general guidelines recommended by SMFM. ![]() AFE as a medical emergency, requires immediate multidisciplinary response and aggressive treatment. Four diagnostic criteria proposed by the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) may accelerate diagnosis. It is still one of the main causes of maternal deaths in developed countries. After a detailed assessment of the patient's condition and evaluation of the results of additional tests, we diagnosed AFE as the cause of the patient's deterioration.Ĭonclusions: The case study shows how unpredictable, unpreventable and dangerous is AFE. An emergency cesarean section was performed, complicated by excessive bleeding. The patient developed sudden deterioration of her medical state with acute respiratory distress symptoms. The authors present a 28-year-old woman who was admitted to obstetric ward during the first stage of labour. Pulmonary embolism (PE) and amniotic fluid embolism are uncommon complications during pregnancy, but they nonetheless require rapid diagnosis and treatment. The aim of the article is to draw attention to AFE as a rare but possible and catastrophic complication of perinatal period. Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a serious but rare complication of pregnancy with significant morbidity and mortality. The main symptoms are dyspnea, cardiovascular collapse, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and even sudden cardiac death. This obstetric complication is very rare but characterized by high mortality rate. Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a diagnostically challenging type of pulmonary embolism that occurs when amniotic fluid enters maternal circulation during delivery or postpartum. ![]()
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